Chengdu boasts a rich array of tourist attractions, including the historic Dujiangyan Irrigation System, the Shrine of Marquis Wu commemorating Zhuge Liang, the Taoist holy land of Qingcheng Mountain, Du Fu Thatched Cottage where Du Fu once resided, the World Natural Heritage Site of Xiling Snow Mountain, the iconic Wangjiang Tower, the Buddhist temple of Wenshu Monastery, the quaint Jinli Ancient Street, the Giant Panda Breeding Research Base showcasing pandas, and Kuanzhai Alley, imbued with the charm of old Chengdu. These attractions, each unique, showcase Chengdu's history, culture, and natural beauty.

Chengdu’s Main History
With over 2,300 years of continuous settlement, Chengdu is the cradle of the ancient Shu civilization. The Dujiangyan Irrigation System built in the Warring-States period turned the region into the “Land of Abundance.” It served as the capital of the Shu Han, Cheng-Han, Former and Later Shu regimes and is today one of China’s first National Historical and Cultural Cities.

Chengdu’s Latitude & Longitude
City centre: 30°39′ N, 104°04′ E (30.65° N, 104.07° E).

Chengdu’s Total Area
14,335 km².

Chengdu’s Permanent Resident Population
≈ 21.29 million (end-2024).

Number & Names of Chengdu Airports
2 civil airports: Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport (CTU) and Chengdu Tianfu International Airport (TFU).

Number & Names of Chengdu’s Main Railway Stations
4 principal stations: Chengdu Railway Station, Chengdu East, Chengdu South, and Chengdu West.

When Chengdu Opened Its Metro & How Many Lines Exist
First metro line opened 27 September 2010; as of June 2025 the network comprises 14 operating lines (including trams).

Chengdu’s Geographic Position in China
South-west China, western Sichuan Basin, eastern margin of the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau; core city of the Chengdu–Chongqing economic circle.

Chengdu’s Geographic Features
Terrain descends from north-west to south-east—one-third plain, one-third hills, one-third mountains. Average elevation ≈ 500 m; the highest peak, Miaojiling of Xiling Mountains, rises to 5,364 m. Eight rivers, including the Min River, flow through the city.

Chengdu’s Climate Characteristics
Sub-tropical humid monsoon climate: early spring, hot summers, cool autumns, mild winters; high humidity, frequent fog and low sunshine hours.

Months of Chengdu’s Four Seasons
Spring: March–May; Summer: June–August; Autumn: September–November; Winter: December–February.

Chengdu’s Annual Average Temperature
≈ 16.2 °C.

Chengdu’s Annual Average Precipitation
≈ 945 mm.

Best Times to Visit Chengdu
Spring (March–May) and Autumn (September–November).

Chengdu’s Peak Tourist Seasons
Late March–May and late September–early November (especially during the Qingming Festival, May-Day holiday and National Day “Golden Week”).

Major Tourist Attractions
Dujiangyan–Mount Qingcheng (World Heritage), Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding, Wuhou Shrine, Jinli Ancient Street, Kuanzhai Alley, Taikoo Li & Chunxi Road, Du Fu Thatched Cottage.

Main Shopping Streets & Locations
Chunxi Road Pedestrian Street (Jinjiang District) and Taikoo Li (Zhongshamao Street, Jinjiang District).

Signature Chengdu Snacks
Hot pot, Chuanchuan (skewers), Long Chao Shou (spicy wontons), Fuqi Feipian (sliced beef & offal in chili oil), Zhong Shui Jiao (Zhong’s dumplings), Dan Dan noodles.

Kuanzhai Alley

A cultural landmark in Chengdu, consisting of Kuan Alley, Zhai Alley, and Jing Alley, preserving the ancient streetscape of the Qing Dynasty. It is not only a shopping paradise with a variety of unique shops and handicrafts, but also a place where you can taste authentic Sichuan snacks and experience the leisurely lifestyle of old Chengdu.

Jinli Ancient Street

Located adjacent to Wuhou Shrine, it is an ancient street filled with Three Kingdoms culture and Sichuan folk customs. Shops line both sides of the street, selling various handicrafts and special snacks. The ancient theater stage, Zhu Ge Well, and other attractions add a strong historical and cultural atmosphere.

Wuhou Shrine

A special shrine in honor of Zhu Geliang, later merged into a shrine temple for both monarchs and ministers. Wuhou Shrine not only praises Zhu Geliang's spirit of "devoting oneself wholeheartedly to a cause until death," but is also an important place to understand the history and culture of the Three Kingdoms period. Inside the shrine, ancient trees tower, red walls and green tiles create a solemn and respectful atmosphere.

Dujiangyan

A masterpiece of ancient water conservancy projects, which still plays a significant role in irrigation and flood control today. Visitors can tour engineering facilities such as the Fish Mouth and Feishayan to understand the wisdom of ancient water management. At the same time, the natural scenery around Dujiangyan is also very beautiful.

The Panda Base

A world-renowned conservation base for giant pandas. It is not only a home for giant pandas but also a center for scientific research, breeding, and public education. Visitors can observe cute giant pandas closely and learn about their living habits and conservation status.

Chunxi Road Commercial Street

One of the most prosperous commercial streets in Chengdu, integrating shopping, dining, and entertainment. It brings together many international well-known brands and domestic high-quality merchants, making it an excellent place to experience Chengdu's modern urban life and shopping pleasure.

Du Fu Thatched Cottage

The former residence of the great Tang Dynasty poet Du Fu during his exile in Chengdu, now a national-level museum. The buildings within the cottage are simple and elegant, and the gardens are quiet and beautiful, housing a large collection of artifacts and materials related to Du Fu. It is an important place to understand Du Fu's life story and poetry creation.

Wangjiang Pavilion

A classical garden located by the Jinjiang River, with Wangjiang Pavilion as the main building. The garden is lush with bamboo and trees, and the scenery is pleasant, making it a great place for Chengdu citizens to relax and entertain. Wangjiang Pavilion not only attracts tourists with its unique architectural style but also carries rich historical and cultural connotations.

Chengdu's Qingcheng Mountain

Chengdu's Qingcheng Mountain, a sacred place of Taoism, is renowned for its serene beauty. With lush forests, babbling streams, and numerous ancient Taoist temples, it boasts rich cultural heritage. The mountain remains verdant throughout the year and boasts a pleasant climate, making it an ideal destination for escaping the heat, relaxing, and exploring Taoist culture.

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