Frontier Scenery of Inner Mongolia
Inner Mongolia, a vast region in northern China, captivates travelers from all over the world with its breathtaking natural scenery and unique ethnic culture. Here are a few of its must-see tourist attractions, briefly introduced for your convenience:
Main History
Conquered by the Qin and Han, ruled by Xiongnu and Xianbei, the Yuan set up the Central Secretariat; the Qing divided it into leagues and banners. In 1947 it became China’s first ethnic-minority autonomous region and a key node of the Grassland Silk Road and Tea Road.
Latitude & Longitude
37°24′ N–53°23′ N, 97°12′ E–126°04′ E.
Total Area
1,183,000 km² (the third-largest provincial-level unit in China).
Permanent Resident Population
≈ 24 million (end-2023).
Airports
Hohhot Baita International (HET)
Baotou Donghe (BAV)
Main Railway Stations
High-speed hubs: Hohhot East, Baotou, Ulanqab, Ordos, Chifeng.
Conventional hubs: Hohhot, Baotou East, Tongliao, Hailar, Manzhouli.
Metro Opening & Network
First metro line (Hohhot Line 1) opened 29 December 2019; two lines (Lines 1 & 2) operate as of June 2025.
Geographic Position in China
Northern frontier, stretching across Northeast, North and Northwest China, bordering Russia and Mongolia; the strategic north gate to Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei.
Geographic Features
Plateau, mountains, grasslands, deserts and forests coexist. The Greater Khingan in the east, Yinshan in the middle and Helan in the west; Hulunbuir Grassland, Badain Jaran Desert, Hetao Plain; peak Aobao Gada (3,556 m).
Climate Characteristics
Mid-temperate continental monsoon grading to arid/semi-arid: long, severe winters; short, warm summers; large diurnal range; low annual dust-storm days.
Months of the Four Seasons
Spring: May–June
Summer: July–August
Autumn: September–October
Winter: November–April
Annual Average Temperature
≈ 3–8 °C (increasing from east to west).
Annual Average Precipitation
≈ 150–500 mm (decreasing northeast to southwest).
Best Times to Visit
July–August (grassland escape)
September–October (poplar & maple foliage)
December–February (ice-and-snow Naadam)
Peak Tourist Seasons
July–August (grassland festivals & Naadam)
October Golden Week
December–January (Ice & Snow Festival)
Major Tourist Attractions
Hulunbuir Grassland; Ejina Poplar Forest; Arxan National Forest Park; Mausoleum of Genghis Khan; Xiangshawan (Resonant Sand Bay); Asihatu Stone Forest; Manzhouli National Gate
Main Shopping Streets
Hohhot Zhongshan Road Pedestrian Street (Huimin District, Zhongshan Road)
Baotou Kunlun District Steel Street
Signature Local Specialties
Hand-grabbed lamb, whole-roast sheep, milk tea, dried milk curd, oat noodles, shaomai (steamed dumplings)
Hulunbeier Grassland: As China's largest grassland, Hulunbeier boasts endless green fields and rich Mongolian culture. Here, you can gallop on horseback, feel the expanse and freedom of the prairie, experience the nomadic lifestyle of the Mongolians, and savor authentic Mongolian cuisine.
Xilin Gol Grassland: Renowned alongside Hulunbeier, Xilin Gol Grassland also features vast grasslands and a rich Mongolian heritage. Its stunning grassland landscapes, unique Mongolian architecture, and vibrant customs make it a truly unforgettable destination.
Xiangshawan: Located in the Ordos Plateau, Xiangshawan is famous for its peculiar sand-singing phenomenon. Here, you can enjoy the thrill of camel rides through the desert, marvel at the vastness and mystery of the dunes, and witness breathtaking sunsets.
Genghis Khan Mausoleum: The resting place of the legendary Genghis Khan, this site serves as a historical shrine for Mongolians and a window into the glory of the Mongol Empire. Visitors can immerse themselves in the profound Mongolian culture and the fascinating life story of Genghis Khan.
Arxan National Forest Park: Nestled in the western foothills of the Greater Khingan Range, Arxan boasts abundant natural resources and unique volcanic landscapes. Its diverse seasons—from blossoming flowers in spring, lush greenery in summer, vibrant foliage in autumn, to snowy wonders in winter—make it a paradise for photographers and outdoor enthusiasts.
Ulan Butor Grassland: Renowned for its beautiful lakes, rivers, and rich biodiversity, Ulan Butor Grassland showcases the grandeur and delicacy of the prairie. Here, you can appreciate the harmony and tranquility of nature.
Inner Mongolia offers a wealth of tourist attractions, ranging from breathtaking natural wonders to unique ethnic cultures, ensuring a memorable experience for every traveler. We eagerly await your visit to explore this mystical and beautiful land.
Click to BOOK NOW
-
Fuzhou, Historic and Cultural City
The Three Lanes and Seven Alleys, Drum Mountain, West Lake Park, Shizhu Mountain, Fuzhou National Forest Park, Foochow Arsenal Cultural Scenic Area, Qingyun Mountain, Shangxiahang
2025-08-27
-
Ningxia, Jiangnan on the Plateau
Shapotou Desert & River Scenic Area; Zhenbeibao Western Film Studio; Western Xia Imperial Tombs; Helan Mountain Rock Art; Shuidonggou Ruins; Sand Lake; Liupan Mountain National Forest Park
2025-08-25
-
Hebei, the Ancient Yan and Zhao
Chengde Mountain Resort; Shanhai Pass (Shanhaiguan); Baiyangdian Lake; Yesanpo Scenic Area; Wahuang Palace; Eastern Qing Tombs; Chongli Ski Resorts (Zhangjiakou)
2025-08-25
-
Zhangjiajie Scenery Area
Zhangjiajie is famous for its unique natural scenery, with main attractions including Tianmen Mountain, Zhangjiajie National Forest Park, Huanglong Cave, Jinbianxi, and Baofeng Lake.
2025-01-07
-
Jiuzhaigou Fairyland on Earth
Jiuzhaigou, located in Jiuzhaigou County, Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan Province, is a renowned tourist destination famous for its "six wonders": emerald lakes, cascading waterfalls, colorful forests, snow-capped peaks, Tibetan culture, and blue ice.
2025-01-06